America has over 3,800 documented ghost towns — but only a handful offer the combination of preserved architecture, historical significance, and dramatic landscapes that make a ghost town worth traveling across the country to see. A California gold rush town frozen in 1942 where the bar still has bottles on its shelves. A Nevada city that went from 10,000 to 14 residents in a decade. A Montana territorial capital where the corrupt sheriff was hanged on his own gallows. Here are the 5 best abandoned ghost towns in the USA, selected from our Abandoned Places Map USA — 5,000+ GPS locations across the United States.
What Makes a Ghost Town Worth Visiting?
The best American ghost towns share three qualities: enough standing structures to understand the original town layout, a specific documented reason for abandonment — a mine played out, a railroad rerouted, a river changed course — and a landscape setting that enhances the sense of absence. The towns below represent the finest convergence of all three in the continental United States.
1. Bodie, California – 1859 Gold Rush Town of 10,000, Frozen in "Arrested Decay" Since 1942, 110 Buildings Still Standing, Sierra Nevada at 8,375 Feet (Known Location)
Bodie boomed from a gold strike in 1859 and peaked at around 10,000 residents in 1879 — 65 saloons, a red-light district, multiple murders per week, and a reputation as the roughest town in the West. By the time the last mine closed in 1942, the town had been hollowing out for forty years. California State Parks took over in 1962 and preserved the place in what curators call "arrested decay" — about 110 buildings still stand, roofs sagging, wallpaper peeling, the bar still with bottles on its shelves, and the schoolhouse desks still arranged for class. The bank vault is still locked. The drive is 13 miles from Highway 395, the last 3 unpaved, and snow closes the route most of winter. If you visit one American ghost town in your life, make it Bodie. The single finest example of an abandoned ghost town in the USA.
🔗 Learn more: Wikipedia – Bodie, California
2. Rhyolite, Nevada – 1905 Gold Rush City of 10,000, Gone to 14 Residents by 1920, Cook Bank Three-Story Ruins and Bottle House, Death Valley Edge (Known Location)
Gold was discovered in the Bullfrog Hills in 1904; within four years Rhyolite had 10,000 residents, electric lights, a stock exchange, an opera house, and three railroads. The financial panic of 1907 wrecked Nevada mining; by 1916 the town was nearly empty and by 1920 only 14 people remained. What survives: the three-story Cook Bank Building ruins with marble imported from Italy, the Las Vegas and Tonopah Railroad depot, the Tom Kelly Bottle House built from 50,000 beer and liquor bottles, and the school building walls — all freely walkable on BLM land at the eastern edge of Death Valley. The most dramatically boom-to-bust of all American ghost towns. One of the best abandoned ghost towns in the USA for desert ruin photography.
🔗 Also read: Top 5 Best Abandoned Places in the USA →
Abandoned Places Map USA 🇺🇸
Explore All 5000+ Locations →3. Bannack, Montana – 1862 Montana's First Territorial Capital, Sheriff Hanged on His Own Gallows, 60+ Buildings, Beaverhead County (Known Location)
Gold at Grasshopper Creek in 1862 created Montana's first territorial capital almost overnight — 3,000 residents, saloons, hotels, a Masonic lodge, and a courthouse. Sheriff Henry Plummer was secretly running the road agent gang responsible for over 100 murders along the stagecoach route to Virginia City; vigilantes hanged him on the town gallows in January 1864. Bannack survived until the 1930s as the gold played out. More than 60 original structures still stand as a Montana State Park — walk the main street at dusk and the silence carries everything. Charged $8 per vehicle. One of the most historically atmospheric abandoned ghost towns in the USA. Exact location available on our Abandoned Places Map USA.
4. Abandoned Town Over a Coal Mine Fire – Burning Since the 1960s, Steam Rising from Cracked Streets, Northeast USA (Exclusively on Our Map)
An entire coal mining town evacuated after a landfill fire ignited an underground coal seam in 1962 that has been burning for over 60 years. Streets buckled and cracked, steam rising from ground fissures, population fell from over 1,000 to fewer than 10 holdouts. Directly inspired a famous survival horror video game and film franchise. Exact location available on our Abandoned Places Map USA.
5. Abandoned Route 66 Border Town – 17 Structures Still Standing, Diner Menus on the Walls, Inspired a Pixar Film, Southwest (Exclusively on Our Map)
Glenrio straddles the New Mexico-Texas state line on old Route 66 with a split personality defined by alcohol and tax laws — bars on the New Mexico side (dry county Texas), gas stations on the Texas side (lower New Mexico tax). When Interstate 40 bypassed Route 66 in the 1970s, Glenrio collapsed within a decade. Seventeen structures still stand — the State Line Motel and Cafe, the Longhorn Motel, the Little Juarez Diner with peeling menus still on the walls, and the original Route 66 surface. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. Pixar drew direct inspiration from Glenrio for the film Cars. Free, unfenced, and accessible from I-40 Exit 0. One of the best Route 66 ghost towns in the USA. Exact location available on our Abandoned Places Map USA.
Safety Tips for Visiting Ghost Towns in the USA
- Centralia gas hazard: never approach steam vents or ground fissures — carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide accumulate near openings; leave immediately if you feel dizzy
- Abandoned mine shafts: all Western ghost towns have unfenced open mine shafts nearby — never approach unmarked holes and always stay on established paths
- Desert heat: Bodie and Rhyolite both sit in extreme high desert — always carry at least 2 liters of water and avoid midday exploration in summer
The urbex code applies everywhere: "Take nothing but photographs, leave nothing but footprints."
❓ FAQ – Abandoned Ghost Towns in the USA
What is the best ghost town to visit in the USA?
Bodie, California — a gold rush town of 10,000 frozen in "arrested decay" since 1942, with 110 buildings still standing at 8,375 feet in the Sierra Nevada. The bar still has bottles on its shelves, the schoolhouse desks are still arranged for class, and the bank vault is still locked. Consistently rated the finest ghost town in America.
How many ghost towns are there in the USA?
Over 3,800 documented ghost towns, concentrated primarily in the Western Mining Belt — with Texas leading at over 500 and California second at over 300. The majority are little more than foundation remnants; fewer than 200 retain enough standing structures to be worth a dedicated visit.
What causes a ghost town?
American ghost towns were created by specific, documented economic events — a mine played out, a railroad rerouted, a river changed course, a highway bypassed the town, or an environmental disaster made habitation impossible. The ghost towns that survive best are usually those in dry climates where wooden and masonry structures deteriorate slowly, and those that were simply abandoned quickly enough that the buildings were left intact rather than demolished.
🎯 Summary
America's best abandoned ghost towns are preserved economic autopsies — Bodie frozen mid-sentence in 1942, Rhyolite gone from 10,000 to 14 residents in a decade, and Centralia consumed by a fire that has been burning underground since 1962. Each of these 5 abandoned ghost towns in the USA represents a different reason why an entire community simply stopped — and left everything behind.
