Discover the Top 5 Abandoned Places in Essex: explore eerie, historic locations perfect for urbex enthusiasts and lovers of mystery.
Essex, known for its rich historical sites, coastline, and beautiful countryside, also has several abandoned places that reveal a mysterious side of the county. From decaying military forts to forgotten churches and eerie hospitals, these sites offer a haunting glimpse into the region's past. Here are 5 of the most captivating abandoned places in Essex for history lovers and urban explorers.
1. Coalhouse Fort (East Tilbury)
Built in the 19th century, Coalhouse Fort was constructed to defend against French naval attacks and was later used during both World Wars. Although parts of the fort are maintained as a heritage site, many of its underground tunnels and hidden rooms remain abandoned. The dark, echoing passages and historic gun locations give the fort a haunting atmosphere, attracting explorers interested in military history.
2. Severalls Hospital (Colchester)
Severalls Hospital was a psychiatric hospital that opened in 1913 and closed in the 1990s. Known for its sprawling grounds and Victorian architecture, the hospital has become one of Essex's most well-known abandoned locations. The empty wards, decaying equipment, and graffiti-covered walls create a haunting and eerie atmosphere, making it a popular spot for those fascinated by the history of mental health treatment.
3. St. Peter's-on-the-Wall (Bradwell-on-Sea)
Originally built in 654 AD, St. Peter's-on-the-Wall is one of the oldest chapels in England. While the chapel has been preserved, the surrounding marshlands are scattered with remnants of the past, including old WWII military defenses and abandoned huts. The area has an eerie, timeless quality, enhanced by its remote location and the quiet desolation of the landscape.
4. RAF Rivenhall
RAF Rivenhall was an airfield used during World War II, serving both British and American forces. Since its closure, much of the airfield has been abandoned, with old hangars, control towers, and runways slowly decaying under the elements. The derelict buildings and overgrown tarmac provide a haunting reminder of the airfield's wartime significance and draw aviation enthusiasts and history buffs.
5. Hedingham Castle Ruins (Castle Hedingham)
While Hedingham Castle itself is well-preserved, parts of the surrounding structures, including outbuildings and walls, are in disrepair and partially abandoned. These ruins, along with old stone walls and remnants of medieval structures, offer a glimpse into the past. The mix of the maintained castle and its more dilapidated surroundings creates a hauntingly beautiful atmosphere that transports visitors back to the medieval period.
