Urban exploration (urbex) attracts many enthusiasts in search of abandoned places steeped in history. Haute-Garonne , located in southwestern France, is rich in fascinating abandoned sites. This article offers a selection of the five best urbex sites in Haute-Garonne, each providing a unique glimpse into the past.
1: The Abandoned Hospital of Saint-Gaudens
History and Significance Located in Saint-Gaudens, this abandoned hospital was in service until the 1980s. Now deserted, it retains a mysterious atmosphere, imbued with the medical history of the region.
Site Features
- Architecture: Hospital buildings with multiple floors, treatment rooms, and deserted corridors.
- State of disrepair: Some sections are in good condition, others more degraded.
- Access: Access is restricted, but determined explorers often manage to enter discreetly.
Why visit it?
- Photography: Capturing the austere atmosphere of abandoned hospitals.
- Exploration: Discover the period medical equipment and the different rooms.
2: The Lédar Paper Mill
An Industrial Relic: The former Lédar paper mill , closed for several decades, is an iconic industrial site. Located near Saint-Béat, this paper mill offers a fascinating setting for urban exploration.
Site Features
- Infrastructure: Industrial buildings, old machinery and deserted warehouses.
- State of disrepair: Largely in ruins, some structures are still accessible.
- Access: Access is relatively easy, but it is important to remain cautious.
Why visit it?
- Photography: Capturing the industrial atmosphere and the remnants of machines.
- Exploration: Delve into the history of the region's paper industry.
3: Montbrun Castle
A Forgotten Medieval Castle: Montbrun Castle dates back to the 13th century. This medieval castle, abandoned for centuries, offers a mystical atmosphere steeped in history.
Site Features
- Architecture: Towers, ramparts and remains of medieval buildings.
- State of disrepair: Partially in ruins, but some parts remain well preserved.
- Access: Access is free, but the site is high up and requires a hike to reach it.
Why visit it?
- Photography: Capturing medieval architecture and surrounding panoramas.
- Exploration: Discover the legends and mysteries surrounding the castle.
4: The Plaisance Sanatorium
A Medical Relic The Plaisance Sanatorium , located near Toulouse, is a former tuberculosis treatment center, abandoned since the 1970s. This site offers a unique atmosphere, both fascinating and slightly unsettling.
Site Features
- Infrastructure: Abandoned medical buildings, treatment rooms and dormitories.
- State of disrepair: Some areas are well preserved, others are in ruins.
- Access: Access is restricted, but some explorers manage to enter discreetly.
Why visit it?
- Exploration: Delve into the history of medicine and treatments of the past.
- Atmosphere: A unique and sometimes oppressive atmosphere.
5: The Cow Factory
An Industrial Relic: The former Vache factory , located in the Vache district of Toulouse, is an abandoned industrial site that offers a fascinating setting for urban exploration. This factory, closed for several decades, is largely in ruins.
Site Features
- Infrastructure: Industrial buildings, old machinery and deserted warehouses.
- State of disrepair: Largely in ruins, some structures are still accessible.
- Access: Caution is necessary due to the condition of the structures.
Why visit it?
- Photography: Capturing the industrial atmosphere and the remnants of machines.
- Exploration: Understanding the old production techniques and industrial history of the region.
Conclusion
Haute-Garonne is a department rich in history and fascinating abandoned sites for urban exploration enthusiasts. From the abandoned hospital in Saint-Gaudens to the former paper mill in Lédar, passing by the Château de Montbrun and the sanatorium in Plaisance, each location offers a unique adventure. By respecting safety rules and property rights, you can enjoy memorable explorations and discover the hidden treasures of this department. Happy exploring!
